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Cognitive Restructuring

By Arlin Cuncic, About.com

Updated: October 19, 2007

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Definition: A cognitive-behavioral therapy technique used to identify and correct negative thinking patterns. The technique involves altering negative automatic thoughts that occur in anxiety-provoking situations (such as "They think I’m boring") by replacing them with more rational beliefs (such as "I can't read other people's minds; they are probably just tired"). As thoughts are challenged and disputed, their ability to elicit anxiety is weakened.
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